Otto I Von Oldenburg
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Otto I, Count of Oldenburg (born ca. 1175; died 1251) was
Count of Oldenburg 120px, Shield of the Counts of Oldenburg 120px, Shield of the Counts of Oldenburg-Delmenhorst This is a list of the counts, dukes, grand dukes, and prime ministers of Oldenburg. Counts of Oldenburg * 1088/1101–1108 Elimar I * 1108–1143 ...
from 1209.


Life

His father was Maurice, Count of Oldenburg who died in 1209, whereupon Otto succeeded to the title along with his brother
Christian II, Count of Oldenburg Christian II, Count of Oldenburg (died 1233) was a German nobleman. He was the ruling Count of Oldenburg from 1209 until his death. Life He was a son of Maurice I of Oldenburg (died 1211) and his wife Salome of Wickerode. After his father' ...
. He participated in the Stedinger Crusade in 1234. In so doing he won Moorriem,
Holle Holle is a village and a municipality in the district of Hildesheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 15 km southeast of Hildesheim, and 15 km west of Salzgitter. It was mentioned in Tom Clancy's bestseller ''Red S ...
, and
Elsfleth Elsfleth () is a town in the district of Wesermarsch, Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated at the confluence of the Hunte with the Weser, on the left bank of the Weser. It has a school of navigation (university of applied sciences), a harbour an ...
from Stedingen and freed himself from the archiepiscopal sovereignty. He also waged war on
County of Hoya The County of Hoya (German: ''Grafschaft Hoya'') was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Lower Saxony. It was centered on the town of Hoya on the middle Weser river, between Bremen and Nienburg; the area now ...
and on the
Bishopric of Münster In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associat ...
, the latter on a dispute over fief. In 1244, he endowed Menslage-Börstel Monastery.


Marriage and issue

He was married to Mechthild von Woldenberg with whom he had a daughter, Salome, who married Gerbert, Count of Stotel. With the death of his son Heinrich in 1255, this line became extinct.


Literature

* Hans Friedl, Wolfgang Günther, Hilke Günther-Arndt, Heinrich Schmidt (Hrsg.): Biographisches Handbuch zur Geschichte des Landes Oldenburg, Oldenburg 1992, {{authority control 1251 deaths Counts of Oldenburg 13th-century German nobility 12th-century births People of the Stedinger Crusade